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Eliza Lucas: A Girl Planter Of The 15th Century
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for those that shall have the trouble of puting my design in Execution; I suppose according to custom you will show this to y
r
Uncle and Aunt. ‘She is a good girl’ says M
rs
Pinckney, ‘she is never Idle and always means well’–‘tell the little Visionary,’ says your Uncle, ‘come to town and partake of some of the amusements suitable to her time of life,’ pray tell him I think these so, and what he may now think whims and projects may turn out well by and by–out of many surely one may hitt.
I promised to tell you when the mocking-bird began to sing, the little warbler has done wonders; the first time he opened his soft pipe this spring he inspired me with the spirrit of Rymeing and produced the 3 following lines while I was laceing my Stays.
Sing on thou charming mimick of the feather kind And let the rational a lesson learn from these To mimick (not defects) but harmony.
If you let any mortal besides yourself see this exquisite piece of poetry, you shall never have a line more than this specimen, and how great will be your loss you who have seen the above may judge as well as
Y
r
most obed
t
Serv
t
ELIZA LUCAS.
Was there ever a more charming example of girlish enthusiasm combined with executive ability, and artistic feeling than this?
That life at Wappoo was not entirely without its diversions is shown by a casual mention of a “festal day” spent at Drayton Hall, a beautiful home on the bank of the Ashley river. One familiar with those early times in the southern provinces can fancy Mistress Eliza setting out for her great day, perhaps going by water in a long canoe, formed by hollowing out a great cypress tree thirty or forty feet long, which made a boat, with room in it for twelve passengers, and was rowed by six or eight negroes who sang in unison as they paddled their skiff down the river. Eliza and her Mama were landed at the foot of the rolling lawn, leading up to the mansion where the reception was being held. Or if they travelled by the road, it was probably in the four-wheeled chaise which Mrs. Lucas had imported from England the year before. And when they joined the gay company gathered in the great house, doubtless the ladies, old and young, wore costumes made of brocade, taffety or lustering, the materials of the time, and worn over enormous hoops, with cloaks made of colours to harmonise with the gowns beneath them–while the men were indeed a great sight in their square cut coats, long waistcoats, powdered hair, breeches and buckled shoes! A festal day indeed, doubtless, with a most elaborate feast washed down with draughts of fine old vintages, and followed by the scraping of fiddlers making ready for the dance, enjoyed not only by guests, but also in the servants’ quarters where the negroes were as fleet-footed as mistress or guest.
On her return to Wappoo Eliza feels the reaction, as we see in a letter she wrote to Mrs. Pinckney. She says:
“At my return hither everything appeared gloomy and lonesome, I began to consider what attraction there was in this place that used so agreeably to soothe my pensive humour, and made me indifferent to everything the gay world could boast; but I found the change not in the place but in myself, and it doubtless proceeded from that giddy gaiety, and want of reflection which I contracted when in town; and I was forced to consult Mr. Locke over and over, to see wherein personal Identity consisted, and if I was the very same Selfe.”
Somewhat cheered by the reading of Locke she returns to her usual routine of life and writes to Miss Bartlett: