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Richard Farmer: An Essay On The Learning Of Shakespeare
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Barclay. “Who list thistory of Patroclus to reade, etc. Ship of Fooles, 1570, p. 21″ (Farmer).
Spenser. Farmer quotes in a note from the Faerie Queene, iv. iii. 43.
Greek expressions. Upton, p. 321.
176. ” Lye in a water-bearer’s house,” Every Man in his Humour, Act i., Sc. 3.
176. Daniel the Historian, i.e. Samuel Daniel the poet (1562-1619), whose Collection of the Historie of England appeared in 1612 and 1617. Cf. p. 190.
Kuster. See note on p. 108. “Aristophanis Comoediae undecim. Gr. and Lat. Amst. 1710. Fol., p. 596” (Farmer).
unyoke ( Hamlet, v. 1. 59). See Upton, pp. 321, 322.
Orphan heirs ( Merry Wives, v. 5. 43), id., p. 322. “Dr. Warburton corrects orphan to ouphen ; and not without plausibility, as the word ouphes occurs both before and afterward. But I fancy, in acquiescence to the vulgar doctrine, the address in this line is to a part of the Troop, as Mortals by birth, but adopted by the Fairies: Orphans with respect to their real Parents, but now only dependant on Destiny herself. A few lines from Spenser will sufficiently illustrate the passage” (Farmer). Farmer then quotes from the Faerie Queene, 111. iii. 26.
177. Heath. ” Revisal, pp. 75, 323, and 561″ (Farmer).
Upton. His edition of the Faerie Queene appeared in 1758.
William Lilly (1602-1681), astrologer. ” History of his Life and Times, p. 102, preserved by his dupe, Mr. Ashmole” (Farmer). Elias Ashmole (1617-1692), who bequeathed his museum and library to the University of Oxford.
Truepenny. Upton, p. 26.
178. a legendary ballad. The reference is to King Lear. But the ballad to King Leire and his Three Daughters is of later date than the play. This error in Percy’s Reliques was for long repeated by editors and critics.
The Palace of Pleasure, “beautified, adorned, and well furnished with pleasaunt Histories and excellent Nouelles, selected out of diuers good and commendable authors by William Painter, Clarke of the Ordinaunce and Armarie,” appeared in two volumes in 1566-67; reprinted by Haslewood in 1813 and by Mr. Joseph Jacobs in 1890.
English Plutarch. See above.
Jacke Drum’s Entertainment: or, the Comedie of Pasquill and Katherine, 4to, London, 1601; reprinted 1616 and 1618.
178. We are sent to Cinthio, in Mrs. Lennox’s Shakespear Illustrated, 1753, vol. i., pp. 21-37.
Heptameron of Whetstone. “Lond., 4to, 1582. She reports, in the fourth dayes exercise, the rare Historie of Promos and Cassandra. A marginal note informs us that Whetstone was the author of the Commedie on that subject; which likewise might have fallen into the hands of Shakespeare” (Farmer).
Genevra of Turberville. ” ‘The tale is a pretie comicall matter, and hath bin written in English verse some few years past, learnedly and with good grace, by M. George Turberuil.’ Harrington’s Ariosto, Fol. 1591, p. 39″ (Farmer).
Coke’s Tale of Gamelyn. Cf. Johnson’s Preface, p. 133.
Love’s Labour Wonne. “See Meres’s Wits Treasury, 1598, p. 282″ (Farmer). Cf. the allusion to it in Tyrwhitt’s Observations and Conjectures, 1766, p. 16. Love’s Labour Wonne has been identified also with the Taming of the Shrew, Much Ado, Midsummer Night’s Dream, the Tempest, and Love’s Labour’s Lost.